Hungary introduced a simple and transparent tax incentive mechanism in 2004 to stimulate local film production activities. The results speak for themselves, the overall spending on film productions have increased significantly and now Hungary is among the top countries in Central Europe to host international and Hungarian film productions.
The system is a very simple; local companies (sponsors) can fund Hungarian film productions up to 20% of the eligible film production spend. In exchange, the local companies can enjoy significant tax benefits to recoup their contribution.
The tax benefits utilized by local companies take the form of a tax credit with a parallel tax base deduction. In effect, the tax credit serves as compensation for financial support, and the tax base deduction represents the return on the “investment”.
The overall tax relief may provide the sponsors with a 10% to 19% return (depending on their tax base), the equivalent of the effective Hungarian corporate income tax rate. Any unused tax credit may be carried forward for a period of up to three years.
The Hungarian tax rebate system was reviewed and approved by the European Commission in 2008 and it will stay in effect at least until 31 December 2013.
| Year | Number of films | Tax rebate granted (million HUF) | Eligible film production spend (million HUF) | Eligible film production spend('000 EUR) |
| 2004. | 25 | 632 | 3 161 | 12 852 |
| 2005. | 167 | 2 825 | 14 123 | 55 977 |
| 2006. | 433 | 3 306 | 16 529 | 65 403 |
| 2007. | 477 | 5 644 | 28 221 | 111 392 |
| 2008. | 483 | 3 816 | 19 079 | 72 056 |
| 2009. | 491 | 4 479 | 22 395 | 82 688 |
Source: National Film Office - www.nationalfilmoffice.hu
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